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South Africa legalizes Cannabis and self-cultivation for own consumption

Reading Time: 2 minutesThe Constitutional Court of South Africa has just legalized the adult use of cannabis in private places, making it one of the few countries in the world to legalize cannabis for recreational purposes. In an unprecedented and unanimous regulation, the judges also legalized self-cultivation for their own consumption, BBC News reported this week. Activists for […]

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The Constitutional Court of South Africa has just legalized the adult use of cannabis in private places, making it one of the few countries in the world to legalize cannabis for recreational purposes.

In an unprecedented and unanimous regulation, the judges also legalized self-cultivation for personal consumption, advanced this week the BBC News.


Legalization activists celebrated in the public galleries of the Constitutional Court, singing
“Weeds are free now”.The South African Government, which had spoken out against legalization, arguing that cannabis was “a drug that harmed people's health”, has not yet officially commented on the Constitutional Court's decision.

From now on, it is no longer a crime for adults to possess cannabis, as long as it is private and for their own consumption. However, it remains illegal to use cannabis in public, sell it or provide it.

The Cannabis Development Council of South Africa welcomed the regulation and asked the Government to drop the charges against people who were caught in the past.

Jeremy Acton, leader of the Dagga Party, (in South Africa cannabis is known as “dagga”) said regulation should have gone even further, also legalizing cannabis possession in public places.

This law proves that the Constitution of South Africa is one of the most liberal in the world, recognizing the right of the individual to grow and smoke their own cannabis, contrary to the Government's concerns with public order or health issues.

South Africa has thousands in prison for petty crimes related to the sale of cannabis, so the impact of the new law will be huge. The Government must now decide the maximum amount of cannabis that can be possessed.

With the authorization of self-cultivation, the Constitutional Court hopes to undermine organized cannabis trafficking groups, but the police (who were also against this law) fear that this regulation will create more ambiguity.

The problem is that the Court's regulations did not provide for any form of cannabis trade, which means that the Government will not be able to tax the market for cannabis transactions.

The Court gave the South African Parliament 24 months to update and apply the law.

In Africa, Lesotho and Zimbabwe have already legalized cannabis, but only for medicinal purposes.
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Featured Photo: DR // Herb.co

 

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[Disclaimer: Please note that this text was originally written in Portuguese and is translated into English and other languages ​​using an automatic translator. Some words may differ from the original and typos or errors may occur in other languages.]

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With a degree in Journalism from the University of Coimbra, Laura Ramos has a postgraduate degree in Photography and has been a Journalist since 1998. Winner of the Business of Cannabis Awards in the category "Journalist of the Year 2024", Laura was a correspondent for Jornal de Notícias in Rome, Italy, and Press Officer in the Office of the Minister of Education of the 21st Portuguese Government. She has an international certification in Permaculture (PDC) and created the street-art photography archive “Say What? Lisbon” @saywhatlisbon. Co-founder and Editor of CannaReporter® and coordinator of PTMC - Portugal Medical Cannabis, Laura directed the documentary “Pacientes” and was part of the steering group of the first Postgraduate Course in GxP's for Medicinal Cannabis in Portugal, in partnership with the Military Laboratory and the Faculty of Pharmacy of the University of Lisbon.

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